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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Immunopathology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Immunopathology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вопросы гематологии/онкологии и иммунопатологии в педиатрии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-1708</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-9314</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Fund Doctors, Innovations, Science for Children</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">112</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24287/1726-1708-2015-14-3-55-59</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ACUTE LEUKEMIA</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОСТРЫЙ ЛЕЙКОЗ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Incidence of acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children in Azerbaijan Republic: Epidemiology and comparative analysis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Заболеваемость острым лимфобластным лейкозом детей Азербайджанской Республики: эпидемиологические данные и сравнительный анализ</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bagirov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Багиров</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>mail@oncology.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bydanov</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Быданов</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>budanov@oncology.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Petina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>o.vpetina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zborovskaya</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зборовская</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>zborovskaa@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleinikova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алейникова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>aleinikova2004@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">nstitute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion named after B.A.Eyvazov</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">НИИ гематологии и переливания крови им. Б.А.Эйвазова Минздрава Азербайджанской Республики</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Republican Center of Pediatric Oncology, Hematology, and Immunology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Республиканский научно-практический центр детской онкологии, гематологии и иммунологии Минздрава Республики Беларусь</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-09-19" publication-format="electronic"><day>19</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-09-19"><day>19</day><month>09</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, «D. Rogachev NMRCPHOI»</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, ФГБУ «НМИЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">«D. Rogachev NMRCPHOI»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «НМИЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hemoncim.com/jour/article/view/112">https://hemoncim.com/jour/article/view/112</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The incidence of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in children in Azerbaijan Republic is analyzed for the first time for the period of 1998-2008. The incidence of ALL in children was increasing over the analyzed period at an annual increment of3.39 ± 0.9%. Comparative analysis of epidemiological data in Azerbaijan Republic and Republic of Belarus has shown a probable neglect of ALL cases in girls and in infants aged under 1 year in Azerbaijan Republic. The need in creation of the population cancer register of children in Azerbaijan Republic is demonstrated.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В работе впервые проанализирована заболеваемость острым лимфобластным лейкозом (ОЛЛ) детей Азербайджанской Республики (АР) за период 1998-2008 гг. Отмечен рост заболеваемости ОЛЛ детей со среднегодовым темпом при- роста 3,39 ± 0,9% за анализируемый период. Сравнительный анализ эпидемиологических данных АР и Республики Беларусь выявил возможный недоучет случаев заболевания ОЛЛ у девочек и у детей в возрасте до 1 года в АР. Обос- нована необходимость создания популяционного детского канцер-регистра в АР.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>острый лимфобластный лейкоз</kwd><kwd>заболеваемость</kwd><kwd>временные тренды</kwd><kwd>Азербайджанская Республика</kwd><kwd>Республика Беларусь</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>acute lymphoblastic leukemia</kwd><kwd>morbidity</kwd><kwd>time trends</kwd><kwd>Azerbaijan Republic</kwd><kwd>Republic of Belarus</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Coebergh JW, Reedijk AM, de Vries E, Martos C, Jakab Z, Steliarova-Foucher E, et al. Leukaemia incidence and survival in children and adolescents in Europe during 1978-1997. Report from the Automated Childhood Cancer Information System project. 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