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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Immunopathology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Immunopathology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вопросы гематологии/онкологии и иммунопатологии в педиатрии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-1708</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-9314</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Fund Doctors, Innovations, Science for Children</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">121</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24287/1726-1708-2015-14-4-37-43</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Bilateral diffuse hyperplastic perilobar nephroblastomatosis: A case report</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Билатеральный диффузный гиперпластический перилобарный нефробластоматоз: собственное клиническое наблюдение</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Chililova</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чилилова</surname><given-names>Асият Магомедовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>asiyat-1981@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kachanov</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Качанов</surname><given-names>Денис Юрьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>denis.kachanov@fccho-moscow.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mitrofanova</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Митрофанова</surname><given-names>Анна Михайловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>pathmorf@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Konovalov</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коновалов</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Михайлович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>pathmorf@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhov</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сухов</surname><given-names>Максим Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>Sukhov79mn@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tereshchenko</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терещенко</surname><given-names>Галина Викторовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>galina.tereshenko@fccho-moscow.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shamanskaya</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаманская</surname><given-names>Татьяна Викторовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>tatyana.shamanskaya@fccho-moscow.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Varfolomeeva</surname><given-names>S. R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варфоломеева</surname><given-names>Светлана Рафаэлевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>clinoncology@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian National Research Medical University named after N.I. Pirogov</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology, and Immunology named after Dmitry Rogachev</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральный научно-клинический центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии им. Дмитрия Рогачева Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology, and Immunology named after Dmitry Rogachev</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российская детская клиническая больница Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Pediatric Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральный научно-клинический центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии им. Дмитрия Рогачева Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff5"><institution>Federal Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology, and Immunology named after Dmitry Rogachev</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-12-19" publication-format="electronic"><day>19</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-09-19"><day>19</day><month>09</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2015, «D. Rogachev NMRCPHOI»</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2015, ФГБУ «НМИЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">«D. Rogachev NMRCPHOI»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «НМИЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hemoncim.com/jour/article/view/121">https://hemoncim.com/jour/article/view/121</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Nephroblastomatosis is a rare congenital preneoplastic lesion associated with high risk of nephroblastoma (Wilms' tumor). A case report is presented: bilateral diffuse hyperplastic perilobar nephroblastomatosis in a 10-month-old infant. The classification of nephroblastomatosis, differential diagnosis of nephroblastomatosis and nephroblastoma, and current therapeutic strategies in patients with nephroblastomatosis are discussed.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Нефробластоматоз - редкое предопухолевое состояние, ассоциированное с повышенным риском развития нефробластомы. В статье описан случай билатерального диффузного гиперпластического перилобарного нефробластоматоза у ребенка 10 мес. Обсуждаются вопросы классификации нефробластоматоза, дифференциальной диагностики нефробластоматоза и нефробластомы, представлены современные принципы терапии пациентов с данным заболеванием.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети первого года жизни</kwd><kwd>нефробластоматоз</kwd><kwd>нефробластома</kwd><kwd>нефрогенные остатки</kwd><kwd>химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>infants</kwd><kwd>nephroblastomatosis</kwd><kwd>nephroblastoma</kwd><kwd>nephrogenic rests</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Pastore G, Znaor A, Spreafico F, Graf N, Pritchard-Jones K, Steliarova-Foucher E. Malignant renal tumours incidence and survival in European children (1978-1997): report from the Automated Childhood Cancer Information System project. Eur J Cancer. 2006; 42(13): 2103-14.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Bernstein L, Linet M, Smith MA, Olshan AF. 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