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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Immunopathology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Immunopathology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вопросы гематологии/онкологии и иммунопатологии в педиатрии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-1708</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-9314</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Fund Doctors, Innovations, Science for Children</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">135</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24287/1726-1708-2016-15-4-66-73</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ONCOLOGY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОНКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Primary diagnostics and assessment of minimal disseminated and minimal residual disease in Burkitt lymphoma/leukemia by detection of c-MYC-IgH rearrangements with long-distance polymerase chain reaction</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Первичная диагностика и оценка минимальной диссеминированной и минимальной остаточной болезни путем определения перестройки c-MYC-IgH с помощью полимеразной цепной реакции длинных фрагментов при лимфоме/лейкозе Беркитта</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lavrinenko</surname><given-names>Victoria A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лавриненко</surname><given-names>Виктория Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>lavrinenkovictoria@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Volochnik</surname><given-names>Elena V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волочник</surname><given-names>Елена Викторовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>valochnikalena@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedorova</surname><given-names>Alina S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фёдорова</surname><given-names>Алина Степановна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>alina_fedorova@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleinikova</surname><given-names>Olga V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алейникова</surname><given-names>Ольга Витальевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>aleinikova2004@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Belarusian Research Center for Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Immunology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Республиканский научно-практический центр детской онкологии, гематологии и иммунологии Минздрава Республики Беларусь</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2016-12-19" publication-format="electronic"><day>19</day><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>73</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-09-19"><day>19</day><month>09</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2016, «D. Rogachev NMRCPHOI»</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2016, ФГБУ «НМИЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">«D. Rogachev NMRCPHOI»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «НМИЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hemoncim.com/jour/article/view/135">https://hemoncim.com/jour/article/view/135</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of this study was to identify с-MYC-IgH with long-distance polymerase chain reaction (LD-PCR) for Burkitt's lymphoma/ leukemia diagnosis, to compare LD-PCR with cytogenetic methods and to evaluate the possibility of LD-PCR application for minimal disseminated (MdD) and minimal residual disease (MRD) detection. с-MYC-IgH rearrangements were detected in 63,6% of the 55 patients at the age 2-23 years. In comparison to G-banding, LD-PCR was possible to perform for all patients, however LD-PCR detected с-MYC-IgH only in 71,1% of the patients with translocation t (8;14)(q24;q32). с-MYC-IgH rearrangements were found by LD-PCR in 2 of 5 (40%) of patients who were negative by FISH and G-banding. Combination of these methods allowed to reveal of c-MYC rearrangements in 94,5% of the patients. MDD was identified in 11,1% patient with stage III and in all patients with stage IV both negative and positive by standard morphological analysis. LD-PCR could be used for primary diagnosis of Burkitt's lymphoma/leukemia and MDD detection. At the same time, LD-PCR is less informative for MRD evaluation because of low sensitivity and possibility to obtain only qualitative results.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p/></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>лимфома/лейкоз Беркитта</kwd><kwd>минимальная диссеминированная болезнь</kwd><kwd>минимальная _остаточная болезнь</kwd><kwd>перестройка c-MYC-IgH</kwd><kwd>полимеразная цепная реакция длинных фрагментов</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>Burkitt’s lymphoma/leukemia</kwd><kwd>c-MYC-IgH rearrangement</kwd><kwd>long-distance polymerase chain reaction</kwd><kwd>minimal disseminated disease</kwd><kwd>minimal residual disease</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Mosse С, Weck K. The Molecular pathology of Burkitt lymphoma. In: Dunphy CH, ed. Molecular pathology of hematolymphoid diseases. 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