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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Immunopathology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Immunopathology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вопросы гематологии/онкологии и иммунопатологии в педиатрии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-1708</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-9314</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Fund Doctors, Innovations, Science for Children</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">187</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24287/1726-1708-2018-17-3-22-27</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Platinum induced hearing loss in children with cancer: the prospective study</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Исследование эффекта ототоксичности у детей, получавших химиотерапию препаратами платины</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7471-7181</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Belogurova</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белогурова</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><italic>Margarita B. Belogurova,</italic> MD, PhD, Head of Department of Oncology, Pediatric Oncology and Radiotherapy </p><p>Head of Department of Chemotherapy and Composite Treatment </p><p>197758, St. Petersburg, Leningradskaya St., Pesochny 68 A</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>Белогурова Маргарита Борисовна,</italic> д-р мед. наук, профессор, заведующая, кафедра онкологии, детской онкологии и лучевой терапии </p><p>194100 Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2 </p></bio><email>deton.hospital31@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9535-6063</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Garbaruk</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гарбарук</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9153-3803</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Subora</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Субора</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4626-201X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlov</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлов</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет», &#13;
ГБУЗ «Санкт-Петербургский клинический научно-практический центр специализированных видов медицинской помощи (онкологический)»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pediatric Tumors «Clinical Scientific and Practical Centre of Oncology»</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Санкт-Петербургский клинический научно-практический центр специализированных видов медицинской помощи (онкологический)»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff id="aff4"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-09-24" publication-format="electronic"><day>24</day><month>09</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-09-23"><day>23</day><month>09</month><year>2018</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2018-09-23"><day>23</day><month>09</month><year>2018</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, «D. Rogachev NMRCPHOI»</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, ФГБУ «НМИЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">«D. Rogachev NMRCPHOI»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «НМИЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hemoncim.com/jour/article/view/187">https://hemoncim.com/jour/article/view/187</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Platinum containing chemotherapy regimens are widely used in the treatment of pediatric cancer. The irreversible bilateral sensoneural hearing loss is associated with cisplatin and carboplatin. The aim of our study was to evaluate risk factors and frequency of platinum-induced ototoxicity in children. 113 children were eligible in our study. All patients had normal hearing before the start of therapy. Bilateral sensoneural hearing loss was revealed in 25.7% of children. Younger age (before 5 y.o.), preceding cranial radiotherapy, treatment with carboplatin and cisplatin, cumulative dose of cisplatin more than 300 mg/m<sup>2 </sup>increased the risk of hearing loss.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Препараты платины (цисплатин, карбоплатин) широко используются в детской онкологии, однако они ототоксичны и вызывают патологию слуха у 30–70% детей. Целью данного исследования были оценка частоты встречаемости нарушений слуха и определение наиболее значимых факторов возникновения тугоухости у детей, получавших препараты платины. Обследованы 113 детей в возрасте от 1 мес. до 18 лет, имевших нормальный слух на момент первичного обследования. Двусторонняя сенсоневральная тугоухость после лечения выявлена у 25,7% детей. Отмечено, что встречаемость поражения слухового анализатора увеличивается на 3% при увеличении кумулятивной дозы цисплатина на 100 мг/м<sup>2</sup>. Показано, что терапия, содержащая карбоплатин и цисплатин, использование краниальной лучевой терапии перед курсом цисплатина, а также кумулятивная доза цисплатина более 300 мг/м<sup>2</sup> увеличивают риск возникновения тугоухости. Наиболее подвержены риску возникновения тугоухости дети младше 5 лет. Эти данные согласуются с опубликованными результатами других исследований.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cisplatin</kwd><kwd>carboplatin</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>sensorineural hearing loss</kwd><kwd>cumulative dose</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цисплатин</kwd><kwd>карбоплатин</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>сенсоневральная тугоухость</kwd><kwd>кумулятивная доза</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1.	Rybak L.P., Whitworth C.A., Mukherjea D., Ramkumar V. Mechanisms of cisplatin-induced ototoxicity and prevention. Hear Res 2007; 226 (1–2): 157–67.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rybak L.P., Whitworth C.A., Mukherjea D., Ramkumar V. Mechanisms of cisplatin-induced ototoxicity and prevention. 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