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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Immunopathology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Immunopathology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вопросы гематологии/онкологии и иммунопатологии в педиатрии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-1708</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-9314</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Fund Doctors, Innovations, Science for Children</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">218</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24287/1726-1708-2018-17-4-82-99</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERATURE REVIEW</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">L-asparaginase: new approaches to improve pharmacological characteristics</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>L-аспарагиназа: новые подходы к улучшению фармакологических свойств</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4669-977X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Borsakova</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борсакова</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>researcher of the Laboratory of Biophysics.</p><p> 117997, Moscow, Samory Mashela st., 1. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>мл. научный сотрудник лаборатории биофизики.</p><p> 117997, Москва, ГСП-7, ул. Саморы Машела, 1. </p></bio><email>d.borsakova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5948-3444</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sinauridze</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Синауридзе</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Dmitriy Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology, Immunology Ministry of Healthcare of Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology, Russian Academy of Sciences.</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУН «Центр теоретических проблем физико-химической фармакологии» РАН.</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-01-13" publication-format="electronic"><day>13</day><month>01</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>99</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-01-12"><day>12</day><month>01</month><year>2019</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2019-01-12"><day>12</day><month>01</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2019, «D. Rogachev NMRCPHOI»</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2019, ФГБУ «НМИЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">«D. Rogachev NMRCPHOI»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «НМИЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hemoncim.com/jour/article/view/218">https://hemoncim.com/jour/article/view/218</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review focuses on the antitumor L-asparaginase preparation, its properties and mechanism of action, as well as its new drug forms, which possess improved characteristics of efficiency, safety and pharmacokinetics. Particular attention is paid to L-asparaginase included in erythrocytes.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Обзор посвящен противоопухолевому препарату L-аспарагиназе, его свойствам, механизму  действия, а также новым лекарственным формам, обладающим улучшенными показателями эффективности, безопасности и фармакокинетики. Особое внимание уделено L-аспарагиназе, включенной в эритроциты.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>antitumor preparation</kwd><kwd>enzyme immobilization on a polymeric carrier</kwd><kwd>L-asparaginase</kwd><kwd>L-asparaginase included in erythrocytes</kwd><kwd>method of encapsulation</kwd><kwd>erythrocyte</kwd><kwd>erythrocyte-bioreactor</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>иммобилизация фермента на полимерных носителях</kwd><kwd>L-аспарагиназа</kwd><kwd>L-аспарагиназа</kwd><kwd>включенная в эритроциты</kwd><kwd>методы инкапсуляции</kwd><kwd>противоопухолевый препарат</kwd><kwd>эритроцит</kwd><kwd>эритроцит-биореактор</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Российский фонд фундаментальных исследований № 15-29-01228 офи.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Verma N., Kumar К., Kaur G., Anand S. 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