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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Immunopathology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Immunopathology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вопросы гематологии/онкологии и иммунопатологии в педиатрии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-1708</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-9314</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Fund Doctors, Innovations, Science for Children</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">292</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24287/1726-1708-2019-18-4-105-108</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERATURE REVIEW</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Evolution in the Management of Childhood Low-Grade Gliomas and Neuronal/Mixed Neuronal-Glial Tumors</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Evolution in the Management of Childhood Low-Grade Gliomas and Neuronal/Mixed Neuronal-Glial Tumors</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9413-7531</contrib-id><name><surname>Packer</surname><given-names>R. J.</given-names></name><address><country country="US">United States</country></address><bio><p><bold>Correspondence</bold>: Roger J. Packer, MD, Center for Neuroscience and Behavioral Medicine, Gilbert Family Neurofibromatosis Institute, Brain Tumor Institute, Children’s National Hospital, 111 Michigan Ave, NW, Washington, DC, 20010, Phone: 202-476-5973, Fax: 202-476-2864</p></bio><email>rpacker@childrensnational.org</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><institution>Center for Neuroscience and Behavioral Medicine, Gilbert Family Neurofibromatosis Institute, Brain Tumor Institute, Children's National Hospital</institution></aff><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-12-31" publication-format="electronic"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>105</fpage><lpage>108</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-12-31"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2019, «D. Rogachev NMRCPHOI»</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2019, ФГБУ «НМИЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">«D. Rogachev NMRCPHOI»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «НМИЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hemoncim.com/jour/article/view/292">https://hemoncim.com/jour/article/view/292</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>.</p></trans-abstract><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Packer R.J., Pfister S., Bouffet E., Avery R., Bandopadhayay P., Bornhorst M., et al. Pediatric low-grade gliomas: implications of the biologic era. Neuro Oncol 2017; 19 (6): 750–61. PMID: 27683733</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">2.	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