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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Immunopathology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Immunopathology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вопросы гематологии/онкологии и иммунопатологии в педиатрии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-1708</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-9314</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Fund Doctors, Innovations, Science for Children</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">599</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24287/1726-1708-2022-21-1-136-142</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCHOOL OF IMMUNOLOGY – EXPERT OPINION</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ШКОЛА ИММУНОЛОГА – МНЕНИЕ ЭКСПЕРТА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">A case of medulloblastoma in a patient with hereditary angioedema with C1 inhibitor deficiency</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Случай развития медуллобластомы у пациента с наследственным ангиоотеком с дефицитом С1-ингибитора</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2427-1417</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Viktorova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Викторова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Ekaterina А. Viktorova</bold>, an allergist-immunologist, Head of Admission Department, Deputy Chief Physician for Clinical and Expert Work</p><p>1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Викторова Екатерина Андреевна</bold>, врач-аллерголог-иммунолог, заведующая приемным отделением, заместитель главного врача по клинико-экспертной работе</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Саморы Машела, 1</p></bio><email>Ekaterina.Viktorova@fccho-moscow.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9846-2793</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Salnikova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сальникова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7750-5216</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Papusha</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Папуша</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7945-2565</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchukin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щукин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2537-6157</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nechesnyuk</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нечеснюк</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gornostaev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горностаев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1669-8621</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmenko</surname><given-names>N. B.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьменко</surname><given-names>Н. Б.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-03-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>136</fpage><lpage>142</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-03-30"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-03-30"><day>30</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2022, «D. Rogachev NMRCPHOI»</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2022, ФГБУ «НМИЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">«D. Rogachev NMRCPHOI»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «НМИЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hemoncim.com/jour/article/view/599">https://hemoncim.com/jour/article/view/599</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Hereditary angioedema (HAE) is a disease characterized by edema of various localizations. Though classified as primary immunodeficiencz the disease lacks manifestations characteristic for primary/secondary immunodeficiencies. Medulloblastoma is one of the most frequent central nervous system tumors in children. The presence of a hereditary orphan disease (HAE) does not contradict the development of oncological process of any localization. The combination of two different diseases in a particular patient requires special approaches to the treatment of each of them. In this article we describe a clinical case of medulloblastoma in a patient with HAE. We also describe our approach to preventive therapy in a patient with a genetically confirmed HAE with C1 inhibitor deficiency before the manifestation of clinical symptoms which was implemented in order to apply program complex therapy of medulloblastoma in his entirety, including surgical procedures and radiation therapy, under general anesthesia. The patient’s parents gave consent to the use of their child's data, including photographs, for research purposes and in publications.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Наследственный ангионевротический отек (НАО) – заболевание, характеризующееся отеками различных локализаций и относящееся к первичным иммунодефицитам без проявлений, характерных для первичных/вторичных иммунодефицитов. Медуллобластома – одна из самых распространенных опухолей центральной нервной системы у детей. Наличие наследственно обусловленного орфанного заболевания (НАО) не противоречит развитию онкологического процесса любой локализации, в том числе у пациентов детского возраста. Сочетание двух различных нозологических форм у конкретного пациента диктует рассмотрение особых подходов к терапии каждого из них. В данной статье мы описываем собственный опыт наблюдения клинического случая развития медуллобластомы у пациента с НАО, а также представляем опыт подхода к профилактической терапии у больного с генетически подтвержденным НАО с дефицитом С1-ингибитора до манифестации клинических симптомов в целях возможности применения необходимой программной комплексной терапии в отношении медуллобластомы в полном объеме, в том числе хирургических манипуляций и лучевой терапии с использованием анестезиологических пособий. Родители пациента дали согласие на использование информации, в том числе фотографий ребенка, в научных исследованиях и публикациях.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>orphan disease</kwd><kwd>primary immunodeficiency</kwd><kwd>edema</kwd><kwd>C1 inhibitor</kwd><kwd>hereditary angioedema</kwd><kwd>SERPING-1</kwd><kwd>medulloblastoma</kwd><kwd>central nervous system tumor</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>орфанное заболевание</kwd><kwd>первичный иммунодефицит</kwd><kwd>С1-ингибитор</kwd><kwd>наследственный ангионевротический отек</kwd><kwd>SERPING-1</kwd><kwd>медуллобластома</kwd><kwd>опухоль центральной нервной системы</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Kaplan A.P. Bradykinin and the pathogenesis of hereditary angioedema. 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