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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="other" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Immunopathology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Pediatric Hematology/Oncology and Immunopathology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вопросы гематологии/онкологии и иммунопатологии в педиатрии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1726-1708</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2414-9314</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Fund Doctors, Innovations, Science for Children</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">704</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24287/1726-1708-2023-22-1-165-177</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIAGNOSTIC GUIDELINES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДИАГНОСТИЧЕСКИЕ РЕКОМЕНДАЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject></subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Flow cytometry in acute leukemia diagnostics. Guidelines of Russian-Belarusian multicenter group for pediatric leukemia studies</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Диагностическое иммунофенотипирование острых лейкозов. Рекомендации российско-белорусской кооперативной группы по диагностике острых лейкозов у детей</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0889-6986</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Alexander M. Popov</bold>, Cand. Med. Sci., Head of Leukemia Immunophenotyping Laboratory</p><p>1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia </p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Попов Александр Михайлович</bold>, канд. мед. наук, заведующий лабораторией иммунофенотипирования гемобластозов117997, Москва, ул. Саморы Машела, 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9329-1828</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Verzhbitskaya</surname><given-names>T. Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вержбицкая</surname><given-names>Т. Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Ekaterinburg </p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Екатеринбург </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Movchan</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мовчан</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="BY">Belarus</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Minsk </p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Demina</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дёмина</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikhailova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михайлова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Semchenkova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семченкова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Permikin</surname><given-names>Zh. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пермикин</surname><given-names>Ж. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Ekaterinburg </p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Екатеринбург </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shman</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шман</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="BY">Belarus</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Minsk </p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Минск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Karachunskiy</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карачунский</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2322-5734</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Novichkova</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новичкова</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">The Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Regional Children's Clinical Hospital No.1</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ СО «Областная детская клиническая больница №1»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Belarusian Research Center for Pediatric Oncology, Hematology and Immunology</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГУ «Республиканский научно-практический центр детской онкологии, гематологии и иммунологии»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-03-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>165</fpage><lpage>177</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-01-26"><day>26</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-03-01"><day>01</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, «D. Rogachev NMRCPHOI»</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, ФГБУ «НМИЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">«D. Rogachev NMRCPHOI»</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «НМИЦ ДГОИ им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://hemoncim.com/jour/article/view/704">https://hemoncim.com/jour/article/view/704</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Flow cytometry is one of the key technologies for acute leukemia (AL) diagnostics. Nevertheless, lack of technological standards hampers implementation of immunophenotyping data in treatment protocols. Earlier our group published the acute lymphoblastic leukemia diagnostic standards. In this paper, we present the updated guidelines for initial immunophenotyping of ALs. This wellharmonized approach includes recommendations for monoclonal antibodies choice, sample preparation, cytometer setup, data analysis and interpretation as well as for the report writing. These guidelines allows application of diagnostic flow cytometric studies in all types of AL.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>На сегодняшний день данные иммунофенотипирования используются для диагностики острых лейкозов (ОЛ), стратификации пациентов в рамках крупных многоцентровых исследований и мониторинга минимальной остаточной болезни. Необходимым условием эффективной диагностики методом проточной цитометрии является разработка единого подхода к подбору комбинаций антител, методике пробоподготовки, настройкам проточного цитометра и анализу данных. Наличие в Российской Федерации и Республике Беларусь оригинальных протоколов терапии ОЛ диктует необходимость разработки единых алгоритмов цитометрической диагностики. Ранее нашей группой был опубликован стандарт диагностики острого лимфобластного лейкоза. В данной работе представлен обновленный стандарт проведения инициального цитометрического исследования, который мы рекомендуем к применению при всех вариантах ОЛ. Разработанный российско-белорусской кооперативной группой по диагностике ОЛ у детей гармонизованный подход включает рекомендации по пробоподготовке, настройке проточного цитометра, анализу и интерпретации цитометрических данных, формату заключения по результатам исследования.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acute leukemia</kwd><kwd>flow cytometry</kwd><kwd>immunophenotyping</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острый лейкоз</kwd><kwd>проточная цитометрия</kwd><kwd>иммунофенотипирование</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">1. Faderl S., O'Brien S., Pui C.H., Stock W., Wetzler M., Hoelzer D., et al. Adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia: concepts and strategies. Cancer 2010; 116 (5): 1165–76.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Faderl S., O'Brien S., Pui C.H., Stock W., Wetzler M., Hoelzer D., et al. 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