Chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis: single center experience

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Abstract

Chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis (CNO) is a rare autoinflammatory disease from the group of multifactorial diseases. It is characterized by non-infectious recurrent bone lesions, usually manifesting in childhood. The aim of this study was to analyze the clinical, laboratory, radiological and histological data of 33 patients (12 boys, 21 girls) with a diagnosis of chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis. This study is supported by the Independent Ethics Committee and approved by the Academic Council of the Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology. 25/33 patients were hospitalized to the Center with suspected neoplastic disease bone. The median age of CNO manifestation was 9.6 years. 24/33 had a multi-focal form of the disease. 5 patients had fever. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs were the first therapy for all patients, achieving clinical remission in 4 cases. Zoledronic acid were used in 29 patients with remission in 19, adalimumab in 10 patient with remission in 9. In one patient stabilization was achieved only with the combination  of methotrexate and canakinumab therapy.

About the authors

A. L. Kozlova

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

Author for correspondence.
Email: annamax-99@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2869-6535

Cand. Med. Sci., a senior researcher at the Department of Treatment Optimization for Immunodeficiencies, Department of Immunology

1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia

Россия

V. I. Burlakov

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1267-9957
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

Z. A. Nesterenko

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4427-054X
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

N. V. Kuzmenko

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1669-8621
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

E. A. Deordieva

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8208-2075
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

A. A. Рoppelt

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5132-1267
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

N. Yu. Kan

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3564-6496
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

O. A. Shvets

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5347-7150
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

A. A. Moiseeva

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6134-3811
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

S. A. Dibirova

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0596-6088
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

A. L. Horeva

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7684-9188
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

Yu. A. Rodina

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3305-1694
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

A. A. Muchina

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9857-4456
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

N. A. Bolshakov

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6313-6712
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

A. P. Shcherbakov

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8129-0545
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

A. N. Remizov

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1918-0841
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

G. V. Tereshchenko

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7317-7104
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

V. Yu. Roshchin

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9375-7517
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

D. M. Konovalov

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7732-8184
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

Yu. N. Likar

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6158-2222
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

A. Yu. Shcherbina

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3113-4939
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Россия

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