The efficacy and safety of romiplostim in the treatment of thrombocytopenia in pediatric patients with Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome: the results of a retrospective study

Cover Page

Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

Reduction of haemorrhage and improving the quality of life for patients with Wiskott–Aldrich syndrome (WAS) before hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) are the most important goals. We aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of thrombopoietin receptor agonist (TPO-RA) in children with WAS. This study is supported by the Independent Ethics Committee and approved by the Academic Council of the Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology. 67 patients with genetically confirmed WAS treated with subcutaneous romiplostim at the dose of 9 µg/kg weekly between 2012 and 2019 in Dmitry Rogachev National Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology, and Immunology were enrolled. The median treatment duration was 8 months (range, 1‒12). Overall, 22 patients (33%) achieved complete response and 18 (27%) partial. There were no apparent severe adverse effects associated with romiplostim administration. The only notable and possibly not related to the treatment was arterial thrombosis in one patient who had ongoing systemic vasculitis and a history of aortic aneurysm formation. The results of our study demonstrated that use of romiplostim was safe and effective in managing of thrombocytopenia and bleeding in most WAS patients.

About the authors

A. L. Khoreva

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8697-4206
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Russian Federation

I. N. Abramova

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2335-0735
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Russian Federation

E. V. Deripapa

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9083-4783
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Russian Federation

Yu. A. Rodina

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9857-4456
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Russian Federation

A. A. Roppelt

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5132-1267
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Russian Federation

V. I. Burlakov

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1267-9957
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Russian Federation

D. E. Pershin

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6148-7209
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Russian Federation

S. S. Larin

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2128-0078
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Russian Federation

E. V. Raykina

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7634-2053
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Russian Federation

T. V. Varlamova

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Russian Federation

A. M. Kieva

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2467-2840
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Russian Federation

K. A. Voronin

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7578-9657
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Russian Federation

A. A. Maschan

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0016-6698
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Russian Federation

G. A. Novichkova

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2322-5734
1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia Russian Federation

A. Yu. Shcherbina

Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology of Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation

Author for correspondence.
Email: shcher26@hotmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3113-4939

MD, PhD, Professor, Deputy Director, Institute of Hematology, Immunology and Cellular Technologies; Chief of Immunology Department

1 Samory Mashela St., Moscow 117997, Russia

Russian Federation

References

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

Copyright (c) 2021 Khoreva A.L., Abramova I.N., Deripapa E.V., Rodina Y.A., Roppelt A.A., Burlakov V.I., Pershin D.E., Larin S.S., Raykina E.V., Varlamova T.V., Kieva A.M., Voronin K.A., Maschan A.A., Novichkova G.A., Shcherbina A.Y.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.